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Law Enforcement: Harassment or Intimidation?

By Richard Hannibal, Retired Police Sergeant

Professional Law Enforcement Officers have been taking a lot of flak lately. The media and public criticize them when they are too proactive or when they are not active enough. Often these critiques arise from the emotional perceptions of a crowd mentality that are inflamed by the self-interest of so-called leaders — leaders who sometimes have their own agenda not based on fact.

A recent Letter to the Editor is a good example. The letter chastised law enforcement for harassing and intimidating the writer. The letter went on to say that the writer arrived at this conclusion simply because a police car was driving behind him on the freeway.

We all get an uneasy feeling when we have a marked police car anywhere near us, but does this arise to harassment and intimidation? The writer seemed to think so and his perceptions no doubt influenced others. I can't imagine how anyone could feel the mere presence of a passing police car is harassment and intimidation.

Police officers know about harassment and intimidation because they are often the victims. On many occasions, the sole intent of a complaint against the police is to harass and intimidate them. In my prior life, I was a police officer in Los Angeles County. This was during the intense civil unrest of the 1970's, 1980's, and 1990's. At that time, the complaint "flavor of the month" was to accuse officers of "kicking pregnant women in the stomach." This had the desired emotional appeal. Note, it had to be a woman, she had to be pregnant, and the blow had to be where her fetus resided.

Nothing less would accommodate the nefarious intentions of the person or group stating the lies. I was the occasional victim of these lies, but ordered to not address the ridiculous allegations. Thus, the public got a one-sided version of what happened. This did not stop the media from presenting the story with little or no research, which fermented more rumors and unrest.

These blatant, slanderous lies continue today. As usual, the police will not, or cannot respond to them due to an ongoing investigation. Thus, the public receives a slanted picture of what happened. Of course, there are civil remedies for slander. But, most officers would not consider that course of action. They consider false accusations to simply be part of the job.

Imagine if someone named you as committing a horrendous deed you did not commit. Then you are ordered not to respond to the allegation. Think of the impact it would have on you, your family, and your career.

I don't deny that misconduct by the police sometimes occurs. Without question, harassment, intimidation, or brutality by someone in power is immoral and unethical.

However, many times it is a false perception in the eye of the beholder. Officers stop drivers for failing to stop at a stop sign. I've heard drivers call this harassment. About all the officer can do is try to explain the traffic stop or ticket to the driver and move on. They can only hope that the driver's perception will change.

Intimidation is another subjective perception that police are wrongly accused of.

Of course, the police try to ‘encourage' folks to obey law—that's their job! Usually, their mere presence is all that is needed. This is the purpose of uniforms and marked police cars. On occasion, an officer must take action in the form of a citation or arrest for non- compliance of a law. Should the lawbreaker consider this intimidation or harassment?

Most police officers are well aware that their power comes from the people and that power is not self-ordained. They realize that they are merely citizens, set apart from the general population to maintain order. We are a nation of laws that requires law enforcers. Adults don't like to be told what they can or can't do. When they violate a law, they try to justify their actions by stretching the truth. The reason could be merely to "save face." However, another reason could be the intentional undermining of our laws and society.

As citizens, we must control police power and hold them responsible for their actions. No one knows this better than a police officer. But, keep in mind that police officers are citizens and have the same constitutional rights as everyone else.

Suspected police misconduct is not solved by burning buildings and looting stores. We must resist joining the hysteria that screams, "Burn the witches." Let our system of checks and balances investigate the incident and allow the judicial process to render a verdict. That is the foundation of our nation. Anything less could result in demoralized law enforcement with obvious consequences to our orderly society.

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